Category: CulturePart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

茶道

/sadō/Roman

English meaning: Tea Ceremony (Chado)

Japanese Definition

(日本語)

茶道とは、抹茶の点前を通じて「和・敬・清・寂」の精神を体現する日本の儀式的文化芸術である。禅宗僧侶によって培われ、16世紀の茶人・千利休によって大成された茶道は、日本の美的哲学の精髄を体現する。

English Definition

The Japanese ritual preparation and presentation of matcha (powdered green tea), guided by the principles of harmony (wa), respect (kei), purity (sei), and tranquility (jaku). Developed by Zen Buddhist monks and perfected by tea master Sen no Rikyu in the 16th century, it embodies Japan's aesthetic philosophy.

Example

茶道は和・敬・清・寂の精神を大切にする日本の伝統文化です。

In English: Chado is a Japanese traditional culture that values the spirit of harmony, respect, purity, and tranquility.

Synonyms

  • 茶の湯
  • 茶礼

Literary Heritage

物のあはれを知るこそ、文の心なれ

/Mono no aware wo shiru koso, fumi no kokoro nare/

To know the pathos of things is indeed the heart of literature.

Murasaki Shikibu · Novelist and Lady-in-Waiting · 11th century CE

Genji Monogatari (The Tale of Genji)

Genji Monogatari, Chapter on Hotaru (Fireflies), 11th century CE

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Language
日本語
Japanese
Script
Kana+Han
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Japonic
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