Category: GeographyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

berg

/berg/Roman

English meaning: Mountain

Dutch Definition

(Nederlands)

Een verheffing van het aardoppervlak die significant boven de omgeving uitsteekt.

English Definition

A large natural elevation of land. The Netherlands is famously flat — the highest point is Vaalserberg (322.7 m) in Limburg, near the German and Belgian borders. This near-total flatness is why water management is so critical. By contrast, the Dutch Caribbean islands (Aruba, Curaçao, St. Maarten) and Suriname have more varied terrain. The word 'berg' in Dutch means both 'mountain' and forms part of many place names.

Example

De Vaalserberg in Limburg is met 322 meter het hoogste punt van het Europese Nederland.

In English: The Vaalserberg in Limburg at 322 meters is the highest point of European Netherlands.

Synonyms

  • heuvel
  • hoogland

Antonyms / Opposites

  • vallei
  • vlakte

Literary Heritage

Amsterdam, gebouwt op palen, schijnt te drijven als de waelen.

Amsterdam, built upon piles, seems to float like the waves.

Joost van den Vondel · Poet / Playwright · 17th century

Op de Amsteldam

Op de Amsteldam (On Amsterdam), occasional verse, c. 1650

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Language information

Language
Nederlands
Dutch
Script
Latin
Family
Germanic
Speakers
25M
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