Category: EnvironmentPart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

ਪਾਣੀ ਸੰਕਟ

/paani sankat/Roman

English meaning: Water Crisis

Definition

A situation of insufficient water supply to meet demands. Punjab faces a serious groundwater depletion crisis due to excessive irrigation for paddy cultivation, which has depleted aquifers 3x faster than they can be naturally recharged.

Example

ਪੰਜਾਬ ਵਿੱਚ ਧਰਤੀ ਹੇਠਲੇ ਪਾਣੀ ਦੀ ਡੂੰਘਾਈ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਾਲ ਵਧ ਰਹੀ ਹੈ।

In English: The depth of groundwater in Punjab is increasing rapidly.

Literary Heritage

ਪਵਣੁ ਗੁਰੂ ਪਾਣੀ ਪਿਤਾ ਮਾਤਾ ਧਰਤਿ ਮਹਤੁ।

/Pavaṇu gurū pāṇī pitā mātā dharat mahatu./

Air is the Guru, water the father, great earth the mother.

Guru Nanak · Sikh Guru and Poet · 15th–16th century

Guru Granth Sahib

Guru Granth Sahib, p. 8, Japji Sahib, pauri 38

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Language information

Language
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ
Punjabi
Script
Gurmukhi
Family
Indo-Aryan
Speakers
125M
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