Category: Nature & EnvironmentPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

słońce

/słońce/Roman

English meaning: Sun

Definition

The star that gives Earth light and warmth.

Example

“Słońce świeci dziś bardzo mocno.”

In English: “The sun is shining very brightly today.”

Another example: “Rano przez okno wpadało jasne słońce.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral word for the sun; also used affectionately ('słońce moje' = my sunshine). A neuter noun; 'na słońcu' (in the sun) and 'wschód/zachód słońca' (sun-rise/-set) are common.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

The word 'słońce' originates from the Old Polish 'słońce', which in turn derives from the Proto-Slavic *sъlnьce, a diminutive form of *solь, meaning 'sun'. Its usage has persisted in various Slavic languages.

Common Collocations

  • na słońcu
  • wschód słońca
  • zachód słońca
  • świeci słońce
  • promienie słońca

Word Forms

n.; sg. słońce, gen. słońca (usually sg.)

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“Litwo! Ojczyzno moja! ty jesteś jak zdrowie”

/Litwo! Ojczyzno moja! ty yestes jak zdrowie/

“Lithuania! My homeland! You are like health — one only knows your worth when you are lost.”

Adam Mickiewicz · National Poet of Poland & Lithuania · 1798–1855

Pan Tadeusz

Pan Tadeusz (1834) — the Polish national epic, opening line known to every Pole

“Tyle wiemy o sobie, ile nas sprawdzono.”

“We know ourselves only insofar as we have been tested.”

Wisława Szymborska · Poet, Nobel Laureate (1996) · 1923–2012

View With a Grain of Sand

Szymborska's sceptical, warm philosophy — celebrated for finding wonder in everyday life

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Language information

Language
Polski
Polish
Script
Latin
Family
Slavic
Speakers
45M
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