Category: EnvironmentPart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

окружающая среда

/okruzhayushchaya sreda/Roman

English meaning: Environment

Definition

The natural surroundings including ecosystems and climate. Russia contains 20% of the world's forests (the largest boreal forest/taiga), the world's deepest lake (Baikal — holding 20% of all fresh water), and the largest permafrost regions. Climate change is thawing Siberian permafrost, releasing methane — a major global climate risk. Russia has been ambivalent on climate action.

Example

Россия обладает крупнейшими в мире лесными массивами и озером Байкал.

In English: Russia possesses the world's largest forests and Lake Baikal.

Literary Heritage

Февраль. Достать чернил и плакать! Писать о феврале навзрыд.

/Fevral'. Dostat' chernil i plakat'! Pisat' o fevrale navzryd./

February. Get ink and weep! Write about February with sobs.

Борис Пастернак · Poet and novelist · 20th century

Доктор Живаго

Pasternak, 'February' (Февраль, 1912), poem, stanza 1

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Language information

Language
Русский
Russian
Script
Cyrillic
Family
Slavic
Speakers
260M
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