Category: GovernancePart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

मन्त्रिपरिषद्

/mantriparishad/Roman

English meaning: Council of Ministers

Definition

The advisory council of ministers helping the head of state govern. In ancient India, the Amatya Parishad (Council of Ministers) was a key component of governance. In modern India, the Council of Ministers headed by the PM exercises executive authority under Articles 74-75.

Example

मन्त्रिपरिषद् राज्यस्य शासनम् करोति।

In English: The Council of Ministers governs the state.

Literary Heritage

प्रजासुखे सुखं राज्ञः, प्रजानां च हिते हितम्।

/Prajāsukhe sukhaṃ rājñaḥ, prajānāṃ ca hite hitam./

The king's happiness lies in his subjects' happiness and welfare.

Chanakya · Philosopher, Statesman · 4th century BCE

Arthashastra

Arthashastra, Book 1, Chapter 19, Chanakya, 4th century BCE

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Language information

Language
संस्कृतम्
Sanskrit
Script
Devanagari
Family
Indo-Aryan
Speakers
5M
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