Category: ReligionPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

พระพุทธศาสนา

/phra-phut-tha-saat-sa-naa/Roman

English meaning: Buddhism

Definition

The religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama (the Buddha). About 95% of Thailand's population practices Theravada Buddhism. Buddhism is central to Thai identity, daily life, festivals, and governance. Thailand's king is constitutionally required to be a Buddhist. Monks (sangha) play important social roles.

Example

พระพุทธศาสนาเป็นศาสนาประจำชาติของไทย

In English: Buddhism is the national religion of Thailand.

Literary Heritage

อย่าอาลัยในคนที่ไม่คิดถึงเรา

/Ya alai nai khon thi mai khit thueng rao/

Do not mourn for one who does not think of you.

Sunthorn Phu (สุนทรภู่) · Greatest Thai Romantic Poet · 1786–1855

Phra Aphai Mani

From Sunthorn Phu's epic Phra Aphai Mani — UNESCO proclaimed him a World Poet

ความรักเป็นสิ่งที่ยิ่งใหญ่กว่าอำนาจ

/Khwam rak pen sing thi ying yai kwa amnat/

Love is something greater than power.

King Rama II (พระพุทธเลิศหล้านภาลัย) · Poet-King of the Rattanakosin Era · 1767–1824

Inao

Rama II is celebrated as Thailand's literary king; his works define classical Thai literature

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Language information

Language
ไทย
Thai
Script
Thai
Family
Tai-Kadai
Speakers
60M
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