Category: HistoryPart of speech: nounDifficulty: IntermediateRecommended for ★ UPSC

Atatürk

/ataturk/Roman

English meaning: Atatürk (Father of Turks)

Turkish Definition

(Türkçe)

Türkiye Cumhuriyeti'nin kurucusu ve ilk cumhurbaşkanı olan Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Kurtuluş Savaşı'nı yönetmiş ve kapsamlı laikleşme reformlarını hayata geçirmiştir.

English Definition

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938), founder and first president of the Republic of Turkey. He led Turkey's War of Independence and implemented sweeping secularist modernization reforms including abolishing the Caliphate, adopting the Latin alphabet, and separating religion from state — a model studied globally for nation-building.

Example

Atatürk, modern Türk devletinin kurucusudur.

In English: Atatürk is the founder of the modern Turkish state.

Synonyms

  • Mustafa Kemal
  • Gazi

Literary Heritage

Tarih, galibin yazdığı masaldır.

History is the fairy tale written by the victor.

Orhan Pamuk · Novelist · 20th–21st century

Kara Kitap

Kara Kitap (The Black Book), Ch. 12, 1990

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Language information

Language
Türkçe
Turkish
Script
Latin
Family
Turkic
Speakers
88M
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