Türkçe(Turkish)

/anayasa/

Devletin yapısını ve vatandaşların haklarını belirleyen en üstün kanun.

Constitution

/demokrasi/

A system where citizens participate in governance through elections.

/adalet/

Fair and impartial administration of law.

/parlamento/

The supreme legislative body of a state.

/temel haklar/

Rights guaranteed to citizens by the constitution.

/Anayasa Mahkemesi/

Turkey's highest court for constitutional matters.

/ekonomi/

System of production and consumption.

/vergi/

Compulsory payment collected by government.

/enflasyon/

Sustained rise in general price levels.

/GSYH/

Total value of goods and services produced in a country.

/seçim/

Process of selecting representatives.

/yolsuzluk/

Abuse of power for personal gain.

/eğitim/

Process of acquiring knowledge and skills.

/sağlık/

State of physical and mental well-being.

/tarım/

Practice of farming and cultivation.

/sanayi/

Economic activity involving manufacturing.

/özgürlük/

The power to act without restraint.

/eşitlik/

Equal rights and opportunities for all.

/çevre/

The natural world.

/kültür/

The customs and achievements of a people.

/dil/

A system of communication.

/tarih/

The recorded past of human civilization.

/siyaset/

Activities related to governance and power.

/bütçe/

Annual financial plan of government.

/yoksulluk/

Insufficient income to meet basic needs.

/nüfus/

Total number of people in a region.

/sosyal adalet/

Fair distribution of resources in society.

/vatandaşlık/

Legal membership of a state.

/kalkınma/

Economic and social progress.

/egemenlik/

Supreme authority of a state.

/diplomasi/

Management of international relations.

/insan hakları/

Universal rights belonging to every person.

/sürdürülebilir kalkınma/

Development meeting present needs without compromising the future.

/küreselleşme/

Integration of world economies and cultures.

/inovasyon/

Introduction of new ideas and methods.

/teknoloji/

Application of scientific knowledge.

/Birleşmiş Milletler/

International organisation promoting peace.

/reform/

Changes aimed at improving a system.

/barış/

Freedom from conflict; harmony.

/çeşitlilik/

Variety of cultures and traditions.

/ticaret/

Buying and selling between countries.

/yatırım/

Allocation of resources to generate returns.

/işsizlik/

State of lacking paid work.

/maliye politikası/

Government policy on taxation and expenditure.

/para politikası/

Central bank policy on money supply.

/kuvvetler ayrılığı/

Division into legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

/refah devleti/

State protecting citizens' well-being.

/cumhurbaşkanı/

Head of state.

/başbakan/

Head of government.

/federalizm/

Division of power between central and regional governments.

/Merhaba/

A common Turkish greeting.

/Hoşça kalın/

A farewell greeting used when leaving.

/Günaydın/

A greeting used in the morning.

/İyi akşamlar/

A greeting used in the evening.

/İyi geceler/

A farewell used at night before sleeping.

/Teşekkür ederim/

An expression of gratitude.

/Lütfen/

A polite word used when making a request.

/Özür dilerim/

An expression of apology.

/Evet/

An affirmative response.

/Hayır/

A negative response.

/Nasılsınız?/

A polite inquiry about someone's wellbeing.

/Benim adım/

A phrase used to introduce yourself.

/Tanıştığımıza memnun oldum/

Said when meeting someone for the first time.

/Hoş geldiniz/

Used to greet someone who has arrived.

/Görüşürüz/

A casual farewell expression.

/Pardon/

Used to get attention or apologize for a minor action.

/Rica ederim/

A polite response to being thanked.

/Şerefe/

A toast said when clinking glasses.

/Bir/

The number 1.

/İki/

The number 2.

/Üç/

The number 3.

/Dört/

The number 4.

/Beş/

The number 5.

/Altı/

The number 6.

/Yedi/

The number 7.

/Sekiz/

The number 8.

/Dokuz/

The number 9.

/On/

The number 10.

/Yüz/

The number 100.

/Bin/

The number 1000.

/Sıfır/

The number 0.

/Bugün/

Referring to the current day.

/Dün/

Referring to the day before today.

/Yarın/

Referring to the day after today.

/Saat/

A unit of time equal to 60 minutes; also means clock.

/Dakika/

A unit of time equal to 60 seconds.

/Hafta/

A period of seven days.

/Ay/

A period of approximately 30 days; also means moon.

/Yıl/

A period of 12 months.

/Sabah/

The early part of the day.

/Akşam/

The later part of the day.

/Gece/

The dark period between sunset and sunrise.

/Anne/

A female parent.

/Baba/

A male parent.

/Erkek kardeş/

A male sibling.

/Kız kardeş/

A female sibling.

/Büyükbaba/

The father of one's parent.

/Büyükanne/

The mother of one's parent.

/Oğul/

A male child.

/Kız/

A female child.

/Koca/

A married man.

/Eş/

A married woman.

/Arkadaş/

A person with whom you have a bond of mutual affection.

/Kişi/

A human being.

/Adam/

An adult male human.

/Kadın/

An adult female human.

/Çocuk/

A young human being.

/Komşu/

A person who lives nearby.

/Öğretmen/

A person who teaches others.

/Öğrenci/

A person who studies at a school or university.

/Ekmek/

A staple food made from baked dough.

/Su/

A clear, tasteless liquid essential for life.

/Çay/

A popular hot drink in Turkey made from tea leaves.

/Kahve/

A hot drink made from coffee beans.

/Pilav/

A cooked rice dish, a staple in Turkish cuisine.

/Et/

The flesh of animals used as food.

/Sebze/

An edible plant or part of a plant.

/Meyve/

The sweet, edible product of a plant.

/Süt/

A white liquid produced by mammals.

/Peynir/

A dairy product made from milk.

/Yumurta/

An oval or round object laid by birds, used as food.

/Çorba/

A liquid dish made by boiling ingredients.

/Kahvaltı/

The first meal of the day.

/Öğle yemeği/

The midday meal.

/Akşam yemeği/

The evening meal.

/Tatlı/

A sweet dish eaten after the main course.

/Tuz/

A white crystalline substance used to flavor food.

/Şeker/

A sweet crystalline substance; also means candy.

/Yağ/

A substance used in cooking.

/Restoran/

A place where meals are served.

/Havalimanı/

A place where aircraft take off and land.

/Tren/

A vehicle that runs on rails.

/Otobüs/

A large motor vehicle for public transport.

/Otel/

A place providing accommodation for travelers.

/Şehir/

A large town.

/Köy/

A small settlement in a rural area.

/Yol/

A route or path between places.

/Harita/

A visual representation of an area.

/Bilet/

A pass or voucher for travel or entry.

/Pasaport/

A document for international travel.

/Deniz/

A large body of salt water.

/Plaj/

A sandy shore near a sea or lake.

/Cami/

A Muslim place of worship.

/Pazar/

An open-air market where goods are sold.

/Hastane/

A place providing medical treatment.

/Okul/

An institution for education.

/Banka/

A financial institution.

/Eczane/

A shop that dispenses medicines.

/Ağaç/

A tall plant with a trunk and branches.

/Çiçek/

The seed-bearing part of a plant.

/Nehir/

A large natural stream of water.

/Göl/

A large body of fresh water.

/Dağ/

A large natural elevation of the earth.

/Güneş/

The star at the center of our solar system.

/Hilal/

The crescent moon, also a symbol of Turkey.

/Yıldız/

A luminous celestial body in the sky.

/Yağmur/

Water falling from clouds.

/Kar/

White precipitation that falls as snowflakes.

/Rüzgar/

Moving air in the atmosphere.

/Orman/

A large area covered with trees.

/Hayvan/

A living organism that can move.

/Kuş/

A feathered animal that can usually fly.

/Balık/

An aquatic animal with fins and gills.

/Gökyüzü/

The atmosphere above the earth.

/Baş/

The upper part of the body containing the brain.

/Göz/

The organ of sight.

/El/

The end part of the arm with fingers.

/Kol/

The upper limb of the body.

/Bacak/

The lower limb used for walking.

/Ayak/

The lower extremity of the leg.

/Kalp/

The organ that pumps blood through the body.

/Hasta/

Not in good health.

/Doktor/

A person qualified in medicine.

/İlaç/

A substance used to treat illness.

/Ağrı/

An unpleasant physical sensation.

/Saç/

The strands growing on the head.

/Ağız/

The opening in the face for eating and speaking.

/Diş/

One of the hard structures in the mouth.

/Uyku/

The natural state of rest.

/İş/

Employment or occupation.

/Ofis/

A room or building used for professional work.

/Para/

A medium of exchange used in transactions.

/Toplantı/

A gathering for discussion.

/Şirket/

A business organization.

/Maaş/

Regular payment for employment.

/E-posta/

Electronic mail sent over the internet.

/Proje/

A planned undertaking.

/Müşteri/

A person who buys goods or services.

/Sözleşme/

A formal legal agreement.

/Rapor/

A written account of an activity or event.

/Meslektaş/

A person with whom one works.

/Son teslim tarihi/

The latest time by which something must be done.

/Mülakat/

A formal discussion for employment assessment.

/Gelenek/

A long-established practice passed down generations.

/Festival/

A celebration or cultural event.

/Bayram/

An official day of celebration in Turkish culture.

/Din/

A system of spiritual belief and practice.

/Müzik/

Vocal or instrumental sound.

/Dans/

Movement of the body to music.

/Sanat/

Creative expression through various mediums.

/Spor/

Physical activity done for exercise or competition.

/Toplum/

A group of people living together.

/İnternet/

The global computer network.

/Haber/

Newly received information.

/Hükümet/

The governing body of a state.

/Gitmek/

To move from one place to another.

/Gelmek/

To move toward a place.

/Olmak/

To exist or to come into a state.

/Yemek/

To consume food.

/İçmek/

To swallow liquid.

/Konuşmak/

To communicate verbally.

/Dinlemek/

To pay attention to sound.

/Görmek/

To perceive with the eyes.

/Bakmak/

To direct one's gaze toward something.

/Okumak/

To look at and understand written words.

/Yazmak/

To put words down in writing.

/Bilmek/

To have knowledge or information.

/İstemek/

To desire or wish for something.

/Sevmek/

To have strong affection for.

/Satın almak/

To acquire something in exchange for money.

/Satmak/

To exchange something for money.

/Vermek/

To provide something to someone.

/Almak/

To reach for and hold something.

/Yardım etmek/

To make it easier for someone.

/Açmak/

To move to an open position; to switch on.

/Kapatmak/

To move to a closed position; to switch off.

/Düşünmek/

To use one's mind to form ideas.

/Anlamak/

To comprehend the meaning of something.

/Bulmak/

To discover or locate something.

/Güzel/

Pleasing to the senses or aesthetics.

/Büyük/

Of great size.

/Küçük/

Of little size.

/Yeni/

Recently made or acquired.

/Eski/

Having existed for a long time.

/İyi/

Of high quality or a positive nature.

/Kötü/

Of low quality or a negative nature.

/Sıcak/

Having a high temperature.

/Soğuk/

Having a low temperature.

/Hızlı/

Moving with speed.

/Yavaş/

Not moving quickly.

/Kolay/

Not difficult.

/Zor/

Requiring effort or skill.

/Çirkin/

Unpleasant to look at.

/Önemli/

Of great significance.

/Doğru/

In accordance with fact or reality.

/Yanlış/

Not correct or accurate.

/Ne/

Asks for information about something.

/Kim/

Asks about a person.

/Nerede/

Asks about a place or location.

/Ne zaman/

Asks about time.

/Neden/

Asks for a reason or explanation.

/Nasıl/

Asks about the manner or way.

/Ne kadar/

Asks about quantity or price.

/Hangi/

Asks about a choice between options.

/Kimin/

Asks about possession.

/Var mı/

Asks whether something exists or is present.

/Yapabilir miyim/

Asks for permission.

/Çünkü/

For the reason that.

/Ev/

A building where people live.

/Oda/

A space within a building.

/Kapı/

A movable barrier for an entrance.

/Pencere/

A glass opening in a wall.

/Sandalye/

A seat with a back.

/Masa/

A flat-topped piece of furniture with legs.

/Telefon/

A device for communicating by voice.

/Kitap/

A written or printed work.

/Araba/

A motor vehicle for road transport.

/Giysi/

Items worn to cover the body.

/Anahtar/

A metal instrument for opening locks.

/Fiyat/

The amount of money for a product.

/İsim/

A word by which a person is known.

/Adres/

The location of a place.

/Çanta/

A container for carrying things.

/Sormak/

To put a question to someone.

/Cevaplamak/

To respond to a question.

/Beklemek/

To remain in a place until something happens.

/Mutluluk/

The state of being happy.

/Üzüntü/

The feeling of sorrow.

/Aşk/

A deep feeling of affection.

/Korku/

An unpleasant emotion caused by danger.

/Öfke/

A strong feeling of displeasure.

/Heyecan/

A feeling of great eagerness.

/Umut/

A feeling that something desired will happen.

/Gurur/

A feeling of deep satisfaction.

/Stres/

A state of mental or emotional strain.

/Huzur/

A state of tranquility.

/Sevinç/

Great happiness or delight.

/Yalnızlık/

Sadness from lack of company.

/Sürpriz/

An unexpected event or feeling.

/Kıskançlık/

Unhappiness about another's advantage.

/Yeterli/

As much as required.

/Ücretsiz/

Without cost or charge.

/Mutlu/

Feeling or showing joy.

/Üzgün/

Feeling unhappy or sorrowful.

/Teknolojik/

Relating to or involving technology.

/Uyumak/

To rest in a state of sleep.