Category: AdjectivesPart of speech: adjectiveDifficulty: Common

Soğuk

/Soğuk/Roman

English meaning: Cold

Definition

Having a low temperature.

Example

“Kışın çok soğuk oluyor.”

In English: “It gets very cold in winter.”

Another example: “Dışarısı çok soğuk, kalın giyin.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Very common adjective 'cold'; of weather, food, drinks, and figuratively 'cold/distant' ('soğuk davranmak'). The opposite of 'sıcak'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

'Soğuk' originates from the Old Turkic word referring to 'cold' or 'coolness', reflecting consistent usage across different Turkic dialects.

Common Collocations

  • soğuk hava
  • soğuk su
  • soğuk davranmak
  • buz gibi soğuk
  • soğuk algınlığı

Word Forms

comparative: daha soğuk; superlative: en soğuk; verb: soğumak; noun: soğukluk

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“Biz de geldik bu cihana aşk ateşi yandık yine”

/Biz de geldik bu cihana ask atesi yandk yine/

“We too came into this world, and burned again in the fire of love.”

Yunus Emre · Sufi Poet & Folk Saint · c. 1238–1328

Divân

Yunus Emre — the cornerstone of Turkish Sufi literature, whose humanist poetry transcends religion

“En güzel deniz: henüz gidilmemiş olanıdır.”

“The most beautiful sea: the one not yet sailed. The most beautiful child: has not yet grown. The most beautiful days: those we have not yet lived.”

Nazım Hikmet · Poet & Playwright · 1902–1963

The Most Beautiful Sea

A Nazım Hikmet poem of perpetual hope — written in exile, banned in Turkey for decades

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