Category: Nature & EnvironmentPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

Сонце

/sontse/Roman

English meaning: Sun

Definition

The sun — and a beloved term of endearment, sontse moye.

Example

“Сонце зійшло над полем.”

In English: “The sun rose over the field.”

Another example: “Уранці сонце зазирнуло у вікно.”

Usage — When, Where & How

Neutral word for the sun; also a tender endearment (сонечко моє = my little sun, like 'sweetheart'). Common in everyday speech and songs. Neuter gender.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

The term 'сонце' (sontse) comes from the Proto-Slavic *sъlnce, which translates to 'sun.' This word has preserved its meaning and form across centuries.

Common Collocations

  • яскраве сонце
  • сонце світить
  • під сонцем
  • схід сонця
  • сонечко моє

Word Forms

neut.; gen. сонця; pl. rare

Word Tools

Literary Heritage

“Борітеся — поборете! Вам Бог помагає!”

/Boriteysya — poborete! Vam Boh pomohaie!/

“Fight — and you shall overcome! God is on your side!”

Taras Shevchenko (Тарас Шевченко) · National Poet of Ukraine · 1814–1861

The Caucasus (Кавказ)

Kavkaz (1845) — Shevchenko's battle cry for oppressed peoples; recited by Ukrainians to this day

“Без надії сподіваюсь!”

/Bez nadi'yi spodivayus'!/

“Without hope, I hope! — I shall sing in winter as if it were spring.”

Lesya Ukrainka (Леся Українка) · Poet & Playwright · 1871–1913

Contra spem spero

Contra spem spero (Against Hope, I Hope) — written at 19; a hymn of defiant optimism

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Language information

Language
Українська
Ukrainian
Script
Cyrillic
Family
Slavic
Speakers
40M
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