Section: STEM · MathematicsDifficulty: Medium

Boolean Algebra

USUK

A branch of algebra dealing with variables that take only true or false values.

Also: Boolean logic

Definition

Boolean algebra is a branch of algebra in which variables take the binary values TRUE (1) or FALSE (0) and operations are AND, OR, and NOT. Developed by George Boole in the 19th century, it forms the mathematical foundation of digital electronics and computer logic. Boolean expressions describe the logic of circuits and programs, and Boolean laws are used to simplify complex logical expressions.

Example

Every logic gate in a computer's processor implements a Boolean operation; for instance, an AND gate outputs TRUE only when all inputs are TRUE, implementing the Boolean AND function in silicon.

Synonyms

  • binary logic
  • logical algebra
  • propositional algebra

Antonyms / Opposites

  • fuzzy logic
  • multi-valued logic

Images

CC-licensed · free to use
More on Wikimedia
Loading images…

Video

  • Logic Gate
  • Binary
  • Digital Circuit
  • Set Theory

Dictionary Entry

Back to STEM