Category: Culture & SocietyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

clause

/clause/Roman
US/ˈkɫɔz/
UK/klˈɔːz/

English meaning: Clause

Definition

A clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb. Sentences can have one or more clauses.

Example

This sentence has two clauses joined by 'and'.

Another example: The contract contained a clause allowing either side to cancel within a month.

Usage — When, Where & How

A grammar term; a group of words containing a subject and verb. Main and subordinate clauses build sentences. Also a legal/contract sense: a numbered section ('a confidentiality clause'). Plural 'clauses'.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'clausa' meaning a closed part.

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • main clause
  • subordinate clause
  • relative clause
  • independent clause
  • clause in a contract

Word Forms

clause (n); clauses (pl)

Word Tools

1 syllable

Literary Heritage

To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.

/To thine own self be true/

Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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