Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

senate

/senate/Roman
US/ˈsɛnət/
UK/sˈɛnət/

English meaning: Senate

Definition

In some bicameral legislative systems, the upper house or chamber.

Example

“The bill passed the House but stalled in the Senate.”

Another example: “The university senate met to approve the new degree programmes.”

Usage — When, Where & How

The upper house of a legislature ('the US Senate', 'a Senate vote'), or a university governing body. Formal, common in politics and academia; usually capitalized as a proper noun.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'senatus' 'council of elders', from 'senex' 'old man'; in English from the 13th century.

Synonyms

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • senate vote
  • senate committee
  • senate floor
  • upper house/senate
  • senate majority

Word Forms

senate (n); senates; senator (n); senatorial (adj)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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