Category: GeneralPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Common

basis

/basis/Roman
US/ˈbeɪsəs/
UK/bˈeɪsɪs/

English meaning: Basis

Definition

A physical base or foundation.

Example

“The figures will be reviewed on a monthly basis.”

Another example: “There is no scientific basis for that claim.”

Usage — When, Where & How

The underlying foundation, reason or principle for something ('on a regular basis', 'the basis of the argument'); in statistics and maths, a reference set of vectors. Note the irregular plural 'bases'. Neutral to formal register.

Etymology & Origin

English — Origin & History

From Latin 'basis', from Greek 'basis' 'a step, base, foundation', from 'bainein' 'to step'; late 16th century.

Synonyms

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • on a regular basis
  • on the basis of
  • scientific basis
  • basis for
  • daily basis
  • case-by-case basis

Word Forms

basis (sing); bases (pl)

Word Tools

2 syllables

Literary Heritage

“To thine own self be true, and it must follow, as the night the day, thou canst not then be false to any man.”

/To thine own self be true/

“Be honest with yourself — and as naturally as night follows day, you will be unable to be false to others.”

William Shakespeare · Playwright & Poet · 1564–1616

Hamlet, Act II

Hamlet, II.i — Polonius's parting words to Laertes; the most quoted line in Shakespeare

“I'm nobody! Who are you? Are you nobody, too?”

/I'm nobody! Who are you?/

“I am nobody — and that quiet anonymity is more honest than the noise of public fame.”

Emily Dickinson · Poet · 1830–1886

Poems

Poem 288 — Dickinson's subversive celebration of solitude over social recognition

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Language information

Language
English
English
Script
Latin
Family
Indo-European
Speakers
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