Category: PhilosophyPart of speech: nounDifficulty: Intermediate

filosofía

//Roman

English meaning: Philosophy

Spanish Definition

(Español)

La investigación racional de las cuestiones fundamentales de la existencia, el conocimiento y la ética.

English Definition

The rational inquiry into fundamental questions of existence, knowledge, and ethics. Spain's philosophical tradition includes Seneca (Roman Stoicism from Hispania), Ramon Llull (medieval logic), Maimonides (Jewish philosophy in al-Andalus), Francisco Suárez (scholasticism), Unamuno (existentialism), and Ortega y Gasset (perspectivism). Latin American liberation philosophy (Dussel) is globally influential.

Example

Ortega y Gasset desarrolló el perspectivismo como filosofía original española en el siglo XX.

In English: Ortega y Gasset developed perspectivism as an original Spanish philosophy in the 20th century.

Synonyms

  • pensamiento
  • metafísica

Literary Heritage

El espejo y la cópula son abominables, porque multiplican el número de los hombres.

Mirrors and copulation are abominable, because they multiply the number of mankind.

Jorge Luis Borges · Author and poet · 20th century

Ficciones

Borges, 'Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius', Ficciones (1941), opening paragraph

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