Category: CulturePart of speech: nounDifficulty: CommonRecommended for ★ UPSC

文化

/wénhuà/Roman

English meaning: Culture

Definition

The customs, arts, and social institutions of a civilization. Chinese civilization is one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations with over 5,000 years of recorded history. Chinese cultural contributions include papermaking, printing, gunpowder, and the compass — the 'Four Great Inventions' that transformed world civilization.

Example

中华文明是世界上最古老的文明之一。

In English: Chinese civilization is one of the oldest civilizations in the world.

Literary Heritage

学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?

/Xué ér shí xí zhī, bù yì yuè hū? Yǒu péng zì yuǎn fāng lái, bù yì lè hū?/

Is it not a pleasure to learn and to repeat or practice what has been learned at due intervals? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters?

孔子 (Confucius) · Philosopher and Educator · 6th–5th century BCE

论语 (The Analects)

论语, Chapter 1 (Xue Er), Verse 1

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Language information

Language
中文
Chinese (Simpl.)
Script
Han
Family
Sino-Tibetan
Speakers
1.1B
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